S - s

-s   afx. aorist. Morph: aorist.

saŋ   v. kill! underlying form: saŋa -0.

saŋančʰinat   v. want to miss someone. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -čʰin -at. Morph: desiderative durative present.

saŋa·naš   v. was missing. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -aš. Morph: durative aorist.

saŋa·nat   v. missing. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -at. Morph: durative aorist.

saŋa·ničʼ   v. one who misses someone. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -ičʼ. Morph: neutral agentive nominative case.

saŋe·na   v. will kill. underlying form: #saŋa -i·na. Morph: future.

saŋhačʰinat   v. want to kill someone. underlying form: #saŋa -hačʰin -at. Morph: desiderative durative present.

saŋsaŋnaʔ   n. gray squirrel. See: saŋsaŋwite·ʔičʼ.

saŋsaŋwite·ʔičʼ   n. gray squirrel, tree squirrel.

saŋši   v. killed. underlying form: #saŋa -ši. Morph: aorist.

sapʰatʰo   n. shoes. From: Spanish zapato.

satakʼčʰinat   v. want to wake up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -čʰin -at. Morph: desiderative durative present.

satakʼʔiy   n. waking place or time. underlying form: satakʼʔiy/ -0. Morph: nominative case.

satakʼʔiy/   n. waking time or place, alarm clock, sun-up. nominative: satakʼʔiy. locative: satakʼʔiyaw. durative: satakʼʔiytʰa. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -ʔiy. Morph: consequent adjunctive.

satakʼʔiyaw   n. when someone wakes up at the same time every day. underlying form: satakʼʔiy/ -aw. Morph: locative case.

satakʼʔiytʰa   v. wakes x up. tʰa tʰaŋ satakʼʔiytʰa The clock wakes him up. underlying form: satakʼʔiy/ -tʰa. Morph: durative present.

sataʔkʼa   n. always awake, an insomniac. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -ʔ...a. Morph: consequent agentive.

sataʔkʼi   v. make x wake up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -i -0. Morph: causative.

sataʔkʼiš   v. made x wake up. underlying form: sa·takʼ -i -š. Morph: causative aorist.

sata·kʼaš   v. was waking up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -aš. Morph: durative aorist.

sata·kʼat   v. is waking up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -at. Morph: durative present.

sata·kʼičʼ   n. one who wakes up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -ičʼ. Morph: neutral agentive nominative case.

satkʼa   n. waking up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -0 -a. Morph: neutral verbal noun accusative case.

satkʼin   v. will wake up. satkʼin nihiʔ I will wake up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -in. Morph: future.

sawaxitʰ   n. turtle. ʔamaʔ sawaxitʰ tʰastiw tʰanši And turtle went to them all. Variant: ṭʰowaxit.

sayna   v. buy. Variant: suyna.

sa·kʰas   n. glue, wax. ʔamaʔ maʔ tʰaŋ sa·kʰas ʔan šipešpat Then you scrape off it's wax. Note: Related language Yawelmani sa·xal 'wax"

sa·ŋan   v. will miss someone. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -0. Morph: future.

sa·ŋasiŋ   v. killing. underlying form: #saŋa -0. Morph: durative present.

sa·ŋasŋaš   v. was killing. underlying form: #saŋa -aš. Morph: durative aorist.

sa·ŋin   v. miss someone! underlying form: #sa·ŋan -0. Morph: imperative.

sa·ŋinši   v. missed someone. underlying form: #sa·ŋan -ši. Morph: aorist.

sa·pʰan   n. coal.

sa·tikʼ   v. wake up! witʔin sa·tikʼ Wake up right now! underlying form: #sa·takʼ -0. Morph: imperative.

sa·tikʼši   v. woke up. sa·tikʼši naʔ I woke up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -ši. Morph: aorist.

sa·tikʼʔaš   v. let x wake up. sa·tikʼʔaš ʔan Let him wake up. underlying form: #sa·takʼ -ʔaš. Morph: precative gerundial.

se·sasis   v. done, ripened. ʔamaʔ tʰa·nitʰ se·sasis haptunutʰ And from the ashes when it's done. underlying form: #sisi -0. Morph: durative aorist.

se·satʰ   n. meat. tʰihinʼ ʔam to·yatiy se·satʰ They can't eat meat. Variant: še·šatʰ.

se·siš   v. done. underlying form: #sisi -š. Morph: aorist.

sikʰetʰ   n. arrow. ʔamaʔ tʰaw kʰuhuṭʼha·yin tʰatupʰ yow sikʰetʰ wičʰeyiʔhanʼa yow mukʼešhin hunʼayʼ xupʰa·ŋi tɨʔasanʼa ʔanikʼ ʔaxiʔčʰi And the men's cradleboard was decorated with bow and arrow there and the women's were made with different willow limbs.

sikʰetʰ/   n-theme. arrows. nominative: sikʰetʰ. accusative: sikʰtʰa. Note: Related language Yawelmani ṣikʰilʼ

sikʰtʰa   n. arrow. ʔamaʔ yiwʼe·ničʼ maxši ʔan tatpʰa ʔamaʔ yow sikʰtʰa ʔamaʔ tʰašti hoyo·ši The husband got his bow and his arrows then he called them all. underlying form: sikʰetʰ/ -a. Morph: accusative case.

sikʰtʰate·ʔočʼ   n. buzzard. See: ṭʰaŋʼkʼaʔ.

sikʼitʰ   v. smelly. Note: Related languages Yawelmani ṣe·niṭʼ 'to smell' Chukchansi šene·tat 'become smelly' (NAS)

sile·tʰičʼ   n. trout. See: tatim.

sino·tat   v. carry in the arms.

sisaʔaʔ   n. ripe. wɨxnat sisaʔaʔ It got ripe. ʔam tʰihin tʰaŋ hokʰyat čʼaxšiyin pʰutʰsaŋ meʔči hiyam sisaʔaʔ ʔinišiyin ʔitikʼ watxutʰa They don't mix it with live oak acorn because it is ripe enough for water to pass through well. underlying form: #sisi -ʔa. Morph: consequent agentive nominative case.

sisši   v. done, ripened. hiyam sisši It's ripe. ʔamaʔ tʰihinʼ tʰaŋ tamna·tʰa ʔɨkʼa·ʔat ʔan hiyam sisši And they try it looking to seen if it is already ripened. underlying form: #sisi -ši. Morph: aorist.

sisšiw   v. when ripe. ʔamaʔ tʰihinʼ tʰaŋ hayatšiw sisšiw ʔan maxa·ʔat šuyʼukʼ When summer comes and when it rpens, then they get it sour. underlying form: #sisi -šiw. Morph: non-directive gerundial.

sista·tʰa   v. making x ripe. underlying form: #sisi -ta -tʰa. Morph: causative durative present.

sistiʔin   v. when cooked. yow tʰawnaw šutʼaʔhanʼa šutʼun sistiʔin ʔamaʔ tʰa·ŋi tʰihinʼ ha·ʔatʰaw kačʰiy Also in the morning it is boiled, it will be boiled and when cooked it will be mixed with whatever they have. underlying form: #sisi -ta -in. Morph: causative resultative gerundial.

sɨŋanʼa   n. thin, poor.

sɨtʰ   n. circle dance.

somotʼ   n. kidney. Variant: šomoṭʰ.

somutʰ   n. lungs. Note: Related language Chukchansi sumux

sopotʰ   n. sandstorm. Variant: so·pʰotʰ.

sopʰyʼom   v. thirteen. underlying form: #so·pʰoy -ʼ...am. Morph: multiplicative gerundial.

sotinši   v. overeatened. underlying form: #soto -in -ši. Morph: medio-passive aorist.

sototun   v. will make x overeat. underlying form: #soto -to -in. Morph: causative future.

sotʼotʰtaš   v. get round. underlying form: #sotʼotʰ -ta -aš. Morph: causative durative aorist.

sotʼotʰwite·na   v. going to get round. underlying form: #sotʼotʰ -witi -i·na. Morph: -witi/ future.

sotʼotʰwitšiw   v. when round. underlying form: #sotʼotʰ -witi -šiw. Morph: witi/ non-directive gerundial.

sotʼtʰučʼ   v. round maker. underlying form: #sotʼotʰ -učʼ. Morph: neutral agentive.

soyot   n. antelope. Variant: suyot.

soysuy   n. mockingbird.

so·čʼičʼ   n. barn owl. Note: picture from wild-life111.blogspot.com Morph: nominative case.

so·pʰin   n. three. Phon: The various pronuniciations of [s and š] are apparent here with Cecile's [ṣ] and Mary's [š] šo·pʰin Note: Related languages Yawelmani ṣo·pʰin Chukchansi šo·pʰin

so·pʰon   n. blanket. Note: Related languages Yawelmani ṣopʰon Chukchansi šoponʼ (NAS)

so·pʰotʰ   n. sandstorm. Variant: sopotʰ.

sunkuʔ   n. onion.

suno·na   v. will plug up. underlying form: #sunu -i·na. Morph: future.

sunsun   v. plugging up, blocking repeatedly. ʔamaʔ sunsun tʰaŋ tʰanʔašiš ʔoštʰow ʔan wičʼetʰaw Then they were prohibiting the couple from going, so he got a burning stick. underlying form: #sunu + #sunu -0. Morph: repeatitive durative.

sunšu   v. plugged up. underlying form: #sunu -šu. Morph: aorist.

sunyit   v. plugging up. underlying form: #sunu -ya -it. Morph: causitive inchoative durative present.

suŋa·nʼa   n. thin person.

supʰsipʰyʼa   v. three at a time. supʰsipʰyʼa tʰantaš He took three at a time. sipʰsipʰyʼa tʰaŋʰ tʰantaš He took them three at a time. underlying form: #so·pʰoy -ʼ...a. Morph: distributive.

supʰyʼit   v. three times, triple, third. underlying form: #so·pʰoy -ʼ...it. Morph: multiplicative gerundial.

sutʰkʰun   v. will skin. underlying form: #sutʰukʰ -in. Morph: future.

sutʰo·na   v. will put on. underlying form: #sutʰu -i·na. Morph: future.

sutʰo·šut   n. shirt. Variant: suṭʰo·šut. Note: Related language Yawelmani ṣutʰo·sul

sutʰšu   v. put on. underlying form: #sutʰu -ši. Morph: aorist.

sutʰukʰšu   v. skinned. underlying form: #sutʰukʰ -šu. Morph: aorist.

sutʰux   v. skin. Variant: #sutʰukʰ.

suṭʰo·šut   n. shirt. Variant: sutʰo·šut.

suṭʰtuŋṭʰu   n. acorn gruel. underlying form: suṭʰtuŋuṭʰ/ -i. Morph: accusative case.

suṭʰtuŋuṭʰ/   n-theme. acorn gruel--between liquid and hard. accusative: suṭʰtuŋṭʰu.

suyanhaničʼ   n. clerk, salesman. underlying form: suyna/ -han -ičʼ. Morph: passive neutral agentive nominative case.

suyanhanŋeṭʰa   n. store. tʰomoxšiw nimikʼ ʔam waštʰutʰa tʰanŋiṭʰ suyanhanŋeṭʰa wɨxnat ʔan xotʼšiw witʔin nimikʼ našuš ṭʰoŋa·ṭʰin yow šiymanuṭʰa nimikʼ tuyo·huy tʰomoxšiw In winter we couldn't go the store much because of the rain, that is why our mother canned and dried our winter food supply. underlying form: suyanhanŋiṭʰ/ -a. Morph: accusative case.

suyanhanŋe·ṭʰaw   n. at the store. underlying form: suyanhanŋiṭʰ/ -aw. Morph: locative case.

suyanhanŋiṭʰ   n. store. underlying form: suyanhanŋiṭʰ -0. Morph: nominative case.

suyanhanŋiṭʰ/   n-theme. store. nominative: suyanhaŋiṭʰ. accusative: suyanhanŋeṭʰa. locative: suyanhuŋe·ṭʰaw. underlying form: suyna/ -han -ŋiṭʰ. Morph: passive predicated gerundial.

suyinhanši   v. was bought by x. underlying form: suyna/ -han -ši. Morph: passive aorist.

suyna/   v-theme. buy. durative: suyna·tʰa. durative aorist: suynaš. future: suynat. indirective: suynaštʰiš. passive: suyinhanši. neutral agentive: suyanhaničʼ. Variant: sayna. Note: Related language Yawelmani ṣuyna·/

suynaš   v. was buying. underlying form: suyna/ -aš. Morph: durative aorist.

suynaštʰiš   v. bought for x. underlying form: suyna/ -šitʰ -iš. Morph: indirective aorist.

suynat   v. will buy. underlying form: suyna/ -t. Morph: future.

suyna·tʰa   v. buying. underlying form: suyna/ -tʰa. Morph: durative.

suyot   n. antelope. Variant: soyot. Note: Related language Yawelmani ṣoyol Chukchansi šoyo·liʔ

suyuʔ   n. round tule. Variant: suyʼuʔ.

suyʼuʔ   n. round tule. Variant: suyuʔ.